The Enclosed Garden of the Truth

The Enclosed Garden of the Truth · Hakim Sanai

[On the Surrender of the Self.]

Translated by Major J. Stephenson · 21 of 92

Dost thou desire thy collar of lace to be washed, then first give thy coat to the fuller. Strip off thy coat, for on the road to the King's gate there are many to tear it. At the first step that Adam took, the wolf of affliction tore his coat: when Cain became athirst to oppress, did not Abel give up his coat and die? Was it not when Idrîs threw off his coat that he saw the door of Paradise open to him? When the Friend of God remorselessly tore their garments from star and moon and sun, his night became bright as day, and the fire of Nimrod became a garden and a rose-bower. Look at Solomon, who in his justice gave the coat of his hope to the fuller; jinn and men, birds and ants and locusts, in the depth of the: waters of the Red Sea, on the tips of the branches, all raised their face to him, all became subservient to his command; when the lustre of his nature had been burnt in the fire of his soul, the heavens laid his body on the back of the wind.

When the venerable Moses, reared in sorrow, turned his face in grief and pain towards Midian, in bodily labour he tore off the coat from his anguished heart. For ten years he served Shu`aib, till the door of the invisible was opened to his soul. His hand became bright as his piercing eye; he became the crown on the head of the men of Sinai.

When the Spirit, drawing breath from the spiritual ocean, had received the grace of the Lord, he sent his coat to the cleanser of hearts at the first stage of his journey. He gave brightness to his soul, He gave him kingship, even in childhood. By the Eternal Power, through encouragement in secret and grace made manifest, he lost the self; the leprous body became dark again through him as the shadow on the earth, the blind eye became bright as the steps of the throne. Whoso like him seeks neither name nor reputation, can produce ten kinds (of food) from one jar. A stone with him became fragrant as musk; the dead rose to living action and spoke. By his grace life broke forth in the dead earth of the heart; by his power he animated the heart of the mire.

When predestined fate had closed the shops, and the hand of God's decree lay in the hollow of non-existence, the world was full of evil passions, the market full of ruffians and patrols. Then He sent a vicegerent into this world to abolish oppression; when he appeared from mid-heaven, fervid in soul and pure in body, he wore no coat on the religious path; then what could he give to the fullers of the land? When he passed from this mortal state to eternal life he became the ornament and glory of this perishable world.

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Contents

The Enclosed Garden of the Truth · Hakim Sanai

92 chapters

  1. 01Preface6 min
  2. 02Introduction: Life of the Author4 min
  3. 03Introduction: Manuscripts and Lithographs7 min
  4. 04Introduction: History of the Text15 min
  5. 05Introduction: The Commentators7 min
  6. 06Introduction: The Hadiqa9 min
  7. 07Introduction: Sanai's Preface6 min
  8. 08Book I: The First Book of the Hadiqa4 min
  9. 09On the Knowledge of God2 min
  10. 10On the Assertion of the Unity3 min
  11. 11On God as First Cause2 min
  12. 12On Purity of Heart2 min
  13. 13On the Blind Men and the Affair of the Elephant2 min
  14. 14On the Above Allegory1 min
  15. 15Of Those Who Heed Not1 min
  16. 16On the Steps of Ascent2 min
  17. 17On the Protection and Guardianship of God2 min
  18. 18The Parable of Those Who Give Alms1 min
  19. 19On the Cause of Our Maintenance3 min
  20. 20Of the Right Guidance1 min
  21. 21[On the Surrender of the Self.]3 min left
  22. 22In His Magnification4 min
  23. 23On the Earnest Striving2 min
  24. 24[Of the Traveller on the Path.]2 min
  25. 25[On Being Silent.]2 min
  26. 26The Parable of Those Who Heed Not1 min
  27. 27The Parable of the Eye of the Squint-Eyed3 min
  28. 28Again the Parable of Those Who Heed Not2 min
  29. 29In Praise of His Omnipotence2 min
  30. 30On the Proverbs and Admonitions 'Poverty Is Blackness of the Face' (the Recital of Proverbs Is the Best of Discourses) and 'the World Is a House of Departure and Changing Affairs and Migration.'2 min
  31. 31On the Need of God, and Independence of All Beside Him2 min
  32. 32On Self-Abasement and Humility4 min
  33. 33On the Justice of the Prince and the Security of His Subjects1 min
  34. 34On Celebrating the Praise of God1 min
  35. 35Concerning the Pious Disciple and the Great Master3 min
  36. 36Concerning the House of Deception4 min
  37. 37On Giving Thanks1 min
  38. 38On His Wrath and His Kindness5 min
  39. 39On His, Omniscience, and His Knowledge of the Minds of Men3 min
  40. 40Concerning His Beneficence,—And Verily He Is the Provider of Provisions3 min
  41. 41A Story1 min
  42. 42A Story1 min
  43. 43[On the Desire for God.]1 min
  44. 44On Affection and Isolation4 min
  45. 45On Renunciation and Strenuous Endeavour2 min
  46. 46On Following the Path of the Hereafter4 min
  47. 47Of the Learned Man and the Fool1 min
  48. 48A Story2 min
  49. 49On Trust in God1 min
  50. 50On the Trust in God Shown by Old Women3 min
  51. 51[On the Kalima.]1 min
  52. 52On the Interpretation of the Dream4 min
  53. 53On Dreams of Vessels and Garments1 min
  54. 54On Dreams of Handicraftsmen1 min
  55. 55On Dreams of Beasts1 min
  56. 56On Dreams of Wild Animals1 min
  57. 57On Dreams of Lights and Stars1 min
  58. 58On the Incompatibility of the Two Abodes4 min
  59. 59The Parable of the Schoolboys2 min
  60. 60[On Striving in God's Path.]1 min